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proyectos:tfg:bibliografia:stewart2010 [2017/11/15 10:10]
Joaquín Herrero Pintado
proyectos:tfg:bibliografia:stewart2010 [2017/11/15 10:11] (actual)
Joaquín Herrero Pintado [Stewart, J. et al, Enaction. Toward a New Paradigm in Cognitive Science (2010)]
Línea 1: Línea 1:
 ====== Stewart, J. et al, Enaction. Toward a New Paradigm in Cognitive Science (2010) ====== ====== Stewart, J. et al, Enaction. Toward a New Paradigm in Cognitive Science (2010) ======
  
 +The aim of this book is to present the paradigm of enaction as a framework
 +for a far-reaching renewal of cognitive science as a whole. 1 There have been
 +many critiques of classical, first-generation cognitivism based on the Computational
 +Theory of Mind. A distinctive feature of this book is a deliberate
 +choice not to go over that old ground yet again, but to reserve the energy
 +for positive exploration of new paths.
  
 +Enaction, initially articulated as a program for understanding cognition
 +by Varela, Thompson, and Rosch (1991), has seen an explosion of
 +activity in recent years, including a follow-up book investigating the
 +deeper connections between life and mind (Thompson 2007), related
 +special journal issues (Barandiaran and Ruiz-Mirazo 2008; Di Paolo 2009;
 +Rohde and Ikegami 2009; Torrance 2005, 2007), many articles reporting
 +on theoretical and empirical advances and several regular meetings,
 +summer schools, and funded projects. This program makes a radical break
 +with the formalisms of information-processing and symbolic representations
 +prevalent in cognitive science. In their stead, as explained in the
 +fi rst text, by John Stewart, cognition is grounded in the sensorimotor
 +dynamics of the interactions between a living organism and its environment.
 +In the classical scheme, perception is relegated to a preliminary
 +“ module ” based on sensory input alone, to be followed in a linear sequence
 +by “ cognitive ” planning and representations of goals, and culminating
 +in a decision to act. In this scheme, “ cognition ” is thus sandwiched
 +between two layers — sensory input and motor output — which are not
 +themselves considered as properly cognitive. The perspective of enaction
 +overturns this scheme quite radically. A living organism enacts the world
 +it lives in; its effective, embodied action in the world actually constitutes
 +its perception and thereby grounds its cognition. The text by Renaud
 +Barbaras takes as its springboard the observation that “ to live ” is to have
 +intentional conscious experience of living, and engages a profound
 +phenomenological analysis of the implications,​ including the relation
 +between life and metabolism.
 +
 +===== Índice =====
  
 Introduction vii \\ Introduction vii \\
proyectos/tfg/bibliografia/stewart2010.1510740654.txt.gz · Última modificación: 2017/11/15 10:10 por Joaquín Herrero Pintado